Episode 147

Peacemaking in Paris: The Treaty of Versailles

Allawi, Ali A. Faisal I of Iraq. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2014.

Andelman, David A. A Shattered Peace: Versailles 1919 and the Price We Pay Today. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2008.

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“Brilliant Opening Scene. Troops Pay Military Honors as Plenipotentiaries Arrive. Serious Mien of Crowds ‘Let’s Hope They Make Peace Soon,’ the Keynote of Their Comments. Clemenceau the Favorite. Wilson Received the Doffing of Hats. Many American Soldiers as Spectators. Military Salutes for Wilson.” The New York Times. (New York, NY) January 19, 1919. Accessed at: https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1919/01/19/97058930.html?pageNumber=1

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Czernin, Ferdinand. Versailles, 1919: The Forces, Events and Personalities that Shaped the Treaty. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1964.

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“Image 7 of the King of Hedjaz and Arab independence, with a facsimile of the proclamation of June 27, 1916.” Library of Congress. Accessed at: https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdclccn.18005486/?sp=7&r=-0.895,-0.043,2.791,1.693,0.

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Link, Arthur S., editor. The Papers of Woodrow Wilson: Volume 56: March 17-April 4, 1919. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1986.

Lynch, Allen. “Woodrow Wilson and the Principle of ‘National Self-Determination’: A Reconsideration.” Review of International Studies, 28 (2002): 419-436. Accessed at: https://library.fes.de/libalt/journals/swetsfulltext/13346001.pdf.

MacMillan, Margaret. Paris 1919: Six Months that Changed the World. New York: Random House Trade Paperbacks, 2003.

Miller, Kristie. Ellen and Edith: Woodrow Wilson’s First Ladies. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2010.

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“November 5 Election in Doubt.” United States Senate. Accessed at: https://www.senate.gov/about/origins-foundations/electing-appointing-senators/world-war-i-mid-term.htm

“Peace Congress (Versailles), Protocol No. 1, Plenary Session of May 7, 1919.” Office of the Historian. Accessed at: https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1919Parisv03/d11

“Preliminary Peace Conference, Protocol No. 1, Session of January 18, 1919.” Office of the Historian. Accessed at: https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1919Parisv03/d3

“President Woodrow Wilson’s 14 Points (1918).” National Archives. Accessed at: https://www.archives.gov/milestone-documents/president-woodrow-wilsons-14-points.

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Riccards, Michael P. and Cheryl A. Flagg. Woodrow Wilson as Commander in Chief: The Presidency and the Great War. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc., 2020.

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Seymour, Charles. “Policy and Personality at the Paris Peace Conference.” The Virginia Quarterly Review 21, No. 4 (Autumn 1945): 517-534. Accessed at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/26441987

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“The Treaty of Peace Between the Allied and Associated Powers and Turkey, Signed at Sèvres August 10, 1920.” WWI. Accessed at: https://wwi.lib.byu.edu/index.php/Section_I,_Articles_1_-_260.

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“Treaty of Peace with Turkey Signed at Lusanne, July 24, 1923.” WWI. Accessed at: https://wwi.lib.byu.edu/index.php/Treaty_of_Lausanne

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Wilson, Edith Bolling. My Memoir. Indianapolis: Bobb-Merrill Company, 1939.