Episode 158

Prohibition: So You Wanna Be a Rum Runner?

These affiliate links give us a small commission at no cost to you.

"18th Amendment." National Constitution Center. Accessed at: https://constitutioncenter.org/the-constitution/amendments/amendment-xviii.

Barbican, James [Eric Sherbrooke Walker]. The Confessions of a Rum-Runner. New York: Ivies Washburn, 1927. Accessed at: https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.$b299639&seq=1.

Caraballo, Michael. "Fulton Fish Market: A New York City Maritime Landmark." Mariners' Museum and Park. Last modified March 21, 2023. Accessed at: https://www.marinersmuseum.org/2023/03/fulton-fish-market-a-new-york-city-maritime-landmark/.

Connor, Roger. "Rum Runners to Cocaine Cowboys: Barry Seal and the Legacy of Aerial Smuggling." National Air and Space Museum. Last modified September 29, 2017. Accessed at: https://airandspace.si.edu/stories/editorial/barry-seal-legacy-aerial-smuggling.

Dermody, Anne. "By 1923, Bill McCoy had a reputation as a gentleman crook who never diluted his product. He was also the most wanted man in America, though he'd technically never broken the law." BoatUS Magazine. Accessed June 2015 at: https://www.boatus.com/expert-advice/expert-advice-archive/2015/june/the-real-mccoy.

"End of the Line for Bill McCoy, King of the Rum-Runners." Monmouth Timeline. Accessed at: https://monmouthtimeline.org/timeline/end-of-the-line-for-bill-mccoy-king-of-the-rum-runners/.

"History." 21 Club. Accessed at: https://www.21club.com/history.

Kaytor, Marilyn. 21: The Life and Times of New York's Favorite Club. New York: Viking, 1975.

Kravitz Hoeffner, Melissa. "Why the 21 Club Is a Hugely Important Part of NYC History." Thrillist. Last modified September 13, 2016. Accessed at: https://www.thrillist.com/lifestyle/new-york/21-club-nyc-restaurant-trivia-facts.

Leggett, Jim. "The Toast of Nassau: Jim Leggett Goes in Search of the Bahama Queen." Whiskey Magazine. Last modified February 1, 2013. Accessed at: https://whiskymag.com/articles/the-toast-of-nassau/.

Lindquist Dorr, Lisa. A Thousand Thirsty Beaches: Smuggling Alcohol from Cuba to the South during Prohibition. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2018.

Ling, Sally J. "Gertrude Lythgoe – Fascinating Women of Prohibition." Florida's History Detective. Last modified June 28, 2011. Accessed at: https://sallyjling.org/2011/06/28/gertrude-lythgoe-fascinating-women-of-prohibition/.

Lythgoe, Gertrude. The Bahama Queen: The Autobiography of Gertrude "Cleo" Lythgoe. New York: Exposition Press, 1964.

Moray, Alastair. The Diary of a Rum-runner. N.p.: University of California, 1929.

NicKenzie Lawson, Ellen. Smugglers, Bootleggers, and Scofflaws: Prohibition and New York City. Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 2013.

Okrent, Daniel. Last Call: The Rise and Fall of Prohibition. New York: Scribner, 2010.

“Prohibition”. PBS, Ken Burns, director. 2011.

"Prohibition Era in the Bahamas: Getting Started." University of the Bahamas. Accessed at:  https://cob-bs.libguides.com/HIS113.

"Rear Admiral Louis W. Perkins." United States Coast Guard. Accessed at: https://www.history.uscg.mil/Browse-by-Topic/Notable-People/All/Article/1892071/rear-admiral-louis-w-perkins/.

Richardson, Thomas. "The Unadulterated McCoy: Rum-Running on the Eastern Seaboard." History Here and Now. Last modified June 22, 2020. Accessed at: https://historyhereandnowhhn.com/2020/06/22/the-unadulterated-mccoy-rum-running-on-the-eastern-seaboard/.

"Rumrunners Delivered the Good Stuff to America's Speakeasies." The Mob Museum. Accessed at: https://prohibition.themobmuseum.org/the-history/the-rise-of-organized-crime/rum-running/.

"Sea Rumrunner Held on 2 Liquor Charges." The New York Times. (New York, NY) November 27, 1923. Accessed at: https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1923/11/27/106021438.html?pdf_redirect=true&site=false.

"Tails and Scales: The Fate of the Fulton Fish Market Hangs in the Balance." Tenement Museum. Accessed at: https://www.tenement.org/blog/tails-and-scales-the-fate-of-the-fulton-fish-market-hangs-in-the-balance/.

Taylor, Rupert. "Gertrude Lythgoe: The Queen of Rum Row." Owlcation. Last modified March 26, 2024. Accessed at: https://owlcation.com/humanities/Gertrude-Lythgoe-The-Queen-of-Rum-Row.

The Center for Cryptologic History. "Pioneering Codebreaker Elizebeth Friedman Honored by U.S. Coast Guard." National Security Agency. Last modified August 4, 2020. Accessed at: https://www.nsa.gov/Press-Room/News-Highlights/Article/Article/2299166/pioneering-codebreaker-elizebeth-friedman-honored-by-us-coast-guard/.

Tinker, Keith L. The Bahamas in American History: from Early European Contact to Bahamian Independence in 1973. Bloomington, IN: XLibris, 2011.

Van de Water, Frederic Franklyn. The Real McCoy. Mystic, CT: Flat Hammock Press, 2007.