Episode 69

Surrender at Appomattox: The Last Days of the Civil War

“Bennett Place Surrender.” American Battlefield Trust. Accessed June 27, 2020 at: https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/bennett-place-surrender.

Butler, Clayton. “Understanding Our Past: An Interview with Historian Gary Gallagher.” American Battlefield Trust. Accessed at: https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/interview-historian-gary-gallagher.

Chernow, Ron. Grant. New York: Penguin Books, 2017. 

“Civil War Facts.” American Battlefield Trust. Accessed at: https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/civil-war-facts#:~:text=Approximately%20620%2C000%20soldiers%20died%20from,men%20fought%20for%20the%20Union..

Crocker, H. W.  Robert E. Lee on Leadership: Executive Lessons in Character, Courage, and Vision. New York: Three Rivers Press, 2000.

Goodwin, Doris Kearns. Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006. 

Grant, Ulysses S. Personal Memoirs of U.S. Grant. New York: C. L. Webster & Company, 1886.

Korda, Michael. Clouds of Glory: The Life and Legend of Robert E. Lee. New York: Harper Collins, 2014. 

Long, A. L. Memoirs of Robert E. Lee: His Military and Personal History. Secaucus, NJ: The Blue and Grey Press, 1983. Original publication date: 1886.  

McDonough, James Lee. William Tecumseh Sherman: In the Service of My Country: A Life. New York: W. W. Norton, 2016. 

McPherson, James. Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.

Miller, Brian Craig. Empty Sleeves: Amputation in the Civil War South. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2015. 

Price, Jimmy. "Honor Answering Honor: “Bloody Chamberlain” and the Surrender at Appomattox." On Point 22, no. 4 (2017): 34-35.

Seward, Fanny. “Lincoln and His Inner Circle.” University of Rochester Rare Books and Special Collections. River Campus Libraries. Accessed at: https://rbscp.lib.rochester.edu/lincoln/fanny-seward-diary/entry?Print=456.

Stewart, John. Jefferson Davis’s Flight from Richmond: The Calm Morning, Lee’s Telegrams, the Evacuation, the Train, the Passengers, the Trip, the Arrival at Danville, and the Historians’ Frauds. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, Inc., 2015. 

“The Civil War by Numbers.” American Experience. PBS. Accessed at: https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/death-numbers/.

Trudeau, Noah Andre. Out of the Storm: The End of the Civil War, April - June 1865. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1994. 

Varon, Elizabeth R. Appomattox: Victory, Defeat, and Freedom at the End of the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014. 

Winik, Jay. April 1865: The Month That Saved America. New York: Harper Collins, 2001.